Alcohol
use disorder, commonly known as alcoholism, is a chronic disease that can
significantly impact an individual’s physical, emotional, and social
well-being. Excessive drinking can damage vital organs, such as the liver,
heart, and brain, leading to serious health problems like liver disease, heart
disease, and even dementia. Alcoholism can also contribute to mental health
issues such as depression, anxiety, and social isolation, creating a
strain on relationships.
Factors
that can contribute to the development of alcoholism include genetics,
environment, and personal attitudes and behaviors. The signs of alcoholism
vary, but common indicators include loss of control over drinking, drinking
alone or in secret, and excessive drinking despite negative consequences.
Effective treatment for alcoholism involves a combination of therapies,
including medication, individual counseling, group therapy, and peer-support
groups like Alcoholics Anonymous. With support and guidance, those struggling
with alcohol use disorder can successfully overcome their addiction and lead a
fulfilling, sober life.
What
is a functioning alcoholic?
A
functioning alcoholic is someone who has an alcohol use disorder but is able to
maintain their daily responsibilities and activities, such as work or school
while continuing to consume alcohol excessively. These individuals may appear
to have their lives under control and may deny they have a problem.
However,
functioning alcoholics may experience negative consequences from their drinking
that they may not even be aware of. They may develop a tolerance to alcohol and
require increasing amounts to achieve the same desired effects and may
experience withdrawal symptoms when they try to cut back or stop drinking.
Over
time, excessive drinking can lead to physical and mental health complications,
such as liver disease, high blood pressure, depression, and anxiety.
Functioning alcoholics may also experience relationship problems, financial
difficulties, and legal issues related to their drinking.
One
of the challenges with recognizing functioning alcoholism is that it may not appear
like the stereotypical image of someone struggling with alcoholism. They may be
high functioning and able to keep up appearances but may face difficulties in
their personal and emotional life due to their drinking.
Here are 8 Warning Signs Someone Is A
High-Functioning Alcoholic
Difficulty
controlling the amount of alcohol consumed
One
of the warning signs of high-functioning alcoholism is difficulty controlling
the amount of alcohol consumed. These individuals may have a tendency to drink
more than they intended or to make excuses to justify their drinking.
While
they may have the ability to maintain their daily responsibilities and keep up
appearances, they may struggle to regulate their drinking once they begin. This
lack of control can lead to increased alcohol consumption and a higher
tolerance over time, making it more difficult to stop or cut back on drinking.
It is important for individuals who struggle with regulating their alcohol
consumption to seek help and support in managing their alcohol use.
Increased
tolerance to alcohol, meaning higher amounts are needed to feel the desired
effects
Another
warning sign of high-functioning alcoholism is an increased tolerance to
alcohol. Over time, the individual may find that they need to consume higher
amounts of alcohol to feel the same desired effects as before. This can lead to
an endless cycle of increases in alcohol consumption, making it difficult to
cut back or quit altogether.
In
addition, having a high tolerance to alcohol can mask or disguise the extent of
an individual’s alcohol use disorder, making it more difficult for them to
acknowledge that they have a problem. If you or someone you know is
experiencing an increased tolerance to alcohol, it’s important to seek help and
support to address the underlying issue and avoid the potential long-term
consequences of alcoholism.
Withdrawal
symptoms when alcohol is not available
Withdrawal
symptoms when alcohol is not available is another warning sign of high
functioning alcoholism. As the individual’s body becomes more dependent on
alcohol, they may experience physical and psychological symptoms when they
attempt to reduce or stop drinking. This can include sweating, shaking, nausea,
insomnia, anxiety, and irritability.
Often,
high-functioning alcoholics will engage in behaviors to make sure they always
have access to alcohol, such as hiding alcohol or consuming it in secret. These
behaviors can have severe consequences, both physically and emotionally, for
the individual and those around them. It is important to seek professional help
and support to manage withdrawal symptoms and avoid the potential risks
associated with chronic alcohol use.
Loss
of control in social situations due to excessive drinking
High-functioning
alcoholics may also experience a loss of control in social situations due to
excessive drinking. While they may be able to manage their day-to-day
activities and responsibilities, they may have difficulty moderating their
alcohol consumption in social situations. This can lead to binge drinking,
blackouts, and other negative consequences. High-functioning alcoholics may
also experience legal problems, as they may make poor decisions when under the
influence of alcohol.
This
behavior can further exacerbate their alcohol use disorder and make it more
difficult for them to seek help or acknowledge that they have a problem. If you
or someone you know is experiencing a loss of control in social situations due
to excessive drinking, it’s important to seek help and support to address the
underlying issue and avoid the potential consequences of high-functioning
alcoholism.
An
inability to stop or cut back on drinking despite attempts or desires to do so
An
inability to stop or cut back on drinking despite attempts or desires to do so
is another warning sign of high-functioning alcoholism. Even though
high-functioning alcoholic may have a successful career, maintain stable
relationships, and appear to have their life together, they may still struggle
with a strong desire to drink and find it difficult to control their alcohol
consumption.
They
may try to stop or cut back on their drinking, but find that they are unable to
do so without support or professional help. This can lead to feelings of guilt,
shame, and even depression, as they may be aware of the negative impact their
drinking is having on their life. If you or someone you know is struggling with
an inability to control their alcohol use, it’s important to seek help and
support to address the underlying issue and avoid the potential long-term
consequences of high-functioning alcoholism.
Establishing
rituals or behaviors revolving around consuming alcohol, such as maintaining a
consistent daily schedule for drinking
Establishing
rituals or behaviors revolving around consuming alcohol, such as maintaining a
consistent daily schedule for drinking, is another warning sign of
high-functioning alcoholism. These individuals may prioritize their drinking
habits over other activities and responsibilities, such as work, family, or
hobbies. Maintaining a consistent daily schedule for drinking can also lead to
physical dependence and withdrawal symptoms when they try to stop or reduce
their drinking.
These
rituals or behaviors can have a profound impact on their social life and
relationships, as they may prioritize drinking above other aspects of their
life. Seeking professional help and support from a therapist, support groups,
or addiction treatment can help individuals with high-functioning alcoholism
address the underlying issues and unhealthy behaviors that contribute to their
alcohol use disorder.
Significant
changes in mood and behavior after drinking, including difficulty
concentrating, irritability, and depression
Significant
changes in mood and behavior after drinking, including difficulty
concentrating, irritability, and depression, are warning signs of
high-functioning alcoholism. Alcohol can have significant effects on the brain
and may cause changes in mood and behavior, even in individuals who appear to
have their alcohol consumption under control. For example, high-functioning
alcoholics may experience difficulty concentrating or may become irritable or
depressed after drinking.
These
symptoms can have a significant impact on their daily life, from relationships
to work to overall sense of well-being. Moreover, these mood and behavior
changes can negatively impact their mental health and exacerbate underlying
mental health conditions, making it more difficult for them to manage their
alcohol use disorder. It is critical that individuals with high-functioning
alcoholism seek professional help to address these issues and avoid the
potential long-term consequences of their excessive drinking.
Experiencing
physical health problems related to excessive drinkings, such as liver disease
or high blood pressure
Experiencing
physical health problems related to excessive drinkings, such as liver disease
or high blood pressure is a significant warning sign of high-functioning
alcoholism. High-functioning alcoholics may not realize the extent to which
their alcohol consumption has damaged their bodies until they experience
physical symptoms. These symptoms can include fatigue, weight loss, jaundice,
and fluid buildup in the abdomen, among others.
High-functioning
alcoholics may also be at increased risk for high blood pressure, heart
disease, and stroke. In some cases, physical health problems related to
excessive drinking can be life-threatening, particularly if left untreated. It
is essential for individuals with high-functioning alcoholism to seek
professional help to manage their alcohol consumption, as well as to address
any physical health problems that may be related to their excessive drinking.
Getting
help
It
is important for functioning alcoholics to seek help for their alcohol use
disorder. This can include therapy, support groups, and medication-assisted
treatment if necessary. A comprehensive treatment plan can help individuals
stop their excessive drinking and address any underlying mental health
conditions that may be contributing to their alcohol use.
It is also important for family members and loved ones to recognize the potential signs of functioning alcoholism and to seek support and resources for themselves as they navigate helping a loved one with an alcohol use disorder.
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