After a beautiful English woman named
Mary Ann Bevan developed acromegaly, she was forced to perform in sideshows and
circuses to support her family in the early 20th century.

Image
source: A. R. Coster/Getty Images | Mary Ann Bevan, known as the “Ugliest Woman
in the World,” regularly appeared in sideshows to support her children.
Mary
Ann Bevan wasn’t always “ugly.” Born on the then-outskirts of London in the
late-19th century, she looked much the same as any other young woman of the
time, and was even considered attractive.
That
all changed when, well into adulthood and a mother several times over, a rare
disfiguring disease began to manifest in her. After just a few short years, her
features, hands, and feet were distorted beyond all recognition, and with no
other recourse, Bevan made use of her looks to earn a living.
This
is the story of how Mary Ann Bevan became the Ugliest Woman in the World, one
of the most tragic figures in the once-thriving sideshow business, to support
herself and her family.
Mary
Ann Bevan’s Early Life
Mary
Ann Webster was born on Dec. 20, 1874, to a large family on the eastern edge of
London. Throughout her childhood, she was no different than her siblings, and
she eventually qualified as a nurse in 1894 before marrying Thomas Bevan, a
farmer from the county of Kent, in 1903.
The
Bevans settled into a happy, fruitful life, and the marriage produced two sons
and two daughters, all healthy. Sadly, Thomas died suddenly in 1914, leaving
Mary with four children to support on her small income. Not long after the loss
of her husband, she began to show signs of acromegaly, a disorder marked by the
overproduction of growth hormones in the pituitary glands.
Acromegaly
is one of the rarer pituitary conditions, and today, it can be treated if
detected early enough. However, under the limitations of early 20th-century
medicine, Bevan had no way of treating or preventing the condition, and she soon
found her features changing beyond recognition.
Mary
Ann Bevan Deals With Acromegaly Head-On

Image
source: Wikimedia Commons | Acromegaly carries several health risks, ranging in
severity from sleep apnea to a heightened risk of cardiovascular disease and
kidney disorders.
As
a result of her condition, Bevan’s otherwise normal hands and feet grew out of
all proportion, her forehead and lower jaw bulged outward, and her nose grew
visibly larger. Her changing looks made it difficult to find and keep work, and
she resorted to odd jobs to provide for her family.
The
rare condition left her permanently disfigured. Years later, a former
fairground worker claimed that it was a farmer for whom she was working
who told Bevan that “all [she was] fit for [was] the ugly woman competition.”
Taking
the farmer’s words to heart, Bevan soon entered a “Homeliest Woman” contest,
and handily beat 250 competitors to earn the dubious title. Her victory brought
her to the attention of sideshow owners, and since her doctor assured her that
her condition would only grow worse, she decided to capitalize on it for the
sake of her children. Soon, she had regular work in a traveling fair, appearing
at fairgrounds throughout the British Isles.
In
1920, Bevan answered an advertisement in a London newspaper
reading “Wanted: Ugliest woman. Nothing repulsive, maimed or disfigured. Good
pay guaranteed, and long engagement for successful applicant. Send recent
photograph.” The ad had been placed by a British agent for Barnum and Bailey’s
circus, who found that she had “what may sound like a paradox, the face of an
ugly woman that was not unpleasant.”
Mary
Ann Bevan’s Sideshow Success

Image
source: American Philosophical Society | Postcards like these earned Bevan
roughly $12 apiece when sold at fairgrounds.
After
mailing the agent a photo taken especially for the occasion, Bevan was invited
to join the sideshow at Coney Island’s Dreamland amusement park, then one of
the biggest locations in the world for sideshow performers. The attraction was
the brainchild of Senator William H. Reynolds and promoter Samuel W. Gumpertz,
one of the most prolific figures in sideshow history, and who later worked with
Harry Houdini.
She
was paraded alongside other notable sideshow acts including Lionel, the
Lion-Faced Man, Zip the “Pinhead,” and Jean Carroll, the Tattooed Lady.
Dreamland visitors were invited to gawk at the 154 pounds she carried on her 5′ 7″ frame, as well as
her size 11 feet and size 25 hands. Bevan bore the humiliating treatment
calmly. “Smiling mechanically, she offered picture postcards of herself for
sale,” thus securing sufficient money for herself and for her children’s
education.
As
the years passed, Mary Ann Bevan continued to draw crowds, and even performed
with the famed Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey show. She succeeded in
her goal of providing for her children, as well: in just two years of
performing in New York, she earned £20,000, roughly equivalent to $1.6 million
in 2022.
The
Last Days Of Mary Ann Bevan

Image
source: Wikimedia Commons | Bevan continued to appear at Coney Island’s
Dreamland sideshow until her death in 1933.
Bevan
also had friends in and out of the sideshow crowd and found time for love.
While performing at Madison Square Garden in 1929, she struck up a romance with
a giraffe keeper known only as Andrew. She even agreed to undergo a makeover at
a New York beauty parlor, where beauticians gave her a manicure and massage,
straightened her hair, and applied makeup to her face.
Some
people cruelly maintained that “the rouge and powder and the rest were as out
of place on Mary Ann’s countenance as lace curtains on the portholes of a
dreadnought.” Mary Ann herself, however, upon seeing her reflection, simply said, “I guess I’ll be getting back to work.”
Bevan
continued to work at Coney Island for her remaining years, until finally, she
died at the age of 59 on Dec. 26, 1933. She was returned to her homeland for
her funeral, and buried in Southeast London’s Brockley and Ladywell Cemetery.
For
years, Mary Ann Bevan remained an obscure memory known only to aficionados of
sideshow history until, in the early 2000s, her image was mockingly used on a
Hallmark card. After objections were raised over subjecting her to further humiliation,
the card was discontinued.
Source
1.
“The Tragic Story Of Mary Ann Bevan, The ‘Ugliest Woman In The World’.” All
Thats Interesting. Morgan Dunn | Edited By Erik Hawkins. February 9, 2022
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